💰 Financial

Simple Interest Calculator

Calculate the exact amount of simple interest earned or paid on a principal amount. Simple interest is calculated only on the initial amount, not on accumulated interest.

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Formula

I = P × r × t
I
Total interest amount
P
Principal starting amount
r
Annual interest rate (as a decimal)
t
Time in years

Example

Loaning Money to a Friend

You lend a friend $2,000 for 3 years at a 4% simple interest rate.

  1. Identify parameters: P = $2,000, r = 0.04, t = 3 years.
  2. Apply formula: I = $2,000 × 0.04 × 3.
  3. Result: The total interest is $240. Your friend will repay you a total of $2,240.

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Because you do not earn "interest on your interest," simple interest grows linearly (a straight line) while compound interest grows exponentially (a curve).

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